Medieval shoes of peasants were normally made of animal skin such as calfskin or goatskin, shoe laces were made from leather. Medieval peasants usually repaired their own clothing and shoes when they were worn out, the soles of worn out shoes would often be replaced.
Country folk and the poor mostly wore garments woven at home from sheep and goat wool and hair. Weaving was quintessential women's work, done at home by women of all social classes. In ancient Israel, the rich could also afford linen, manufactured from flax, sometimes imported from Egypt but also produced in Galilee.
At last we can state that longer belts were designed mainly to hold more decoration and to allow the owner to handle the length more flexibly, whether for practical or aesthetical reasons.
When peasant men and women did wear shoes, they favored a low, leather boot, which probably lasted six months at most. By the twelfth century, shoes were held on a person's feet by leather thongs, which were laced around the ankle; examples from the next century also show these lacings going up the side of the ankle.
Peasant men wore stockings or tunics, while women wore long gowns with sleeveless tunics and wimples to cover their hair. Sheepskin cloaks and woolen hats and mittens were worn in winter for protection from the cold and rain.
Although many clothes, especially coats, were still made out of leather or fur, most clothes were made out of wool (from sheep) or linen (from the flax plant), hemp or cotton. Some rich people wore silk. Because cloth was so hard to make, most people didn't cut cloth to make clothing.
Barley, oats and rye were eaten by the poor. Wheat was for the governing classes. These were consumed as bread, porridge, gruel and pasta by all of society's members. Fava beans and vegetables were important supplements to the cereal-based diet of the lower orders.
Peasant women had many domestic responsibilities, including caring for children, preparing food, and tending livestock. During the busiest times of the year, such as the harvest, women often joined their husbands in the field to bring in the crops.
A medieval woman's belt was usually known as a girdle. their wives and daughters only and no independent women. Styles of belts & girdles. The shape of the belt most commonly worn in the middle ages was long and thin.
Craftsmen. A woolen tunic of the Roman style, turn style leather or cloth shoe, cloak in the winter, and a hat. Depending on what type of job he was doing a leather apron could be worn on top to protect him. As individuals the craftsman had little power, but as a group they were able to have extraordinary power.
The lowest social rank in the Middle Ages were the peasants. The peasant class included Freemen, who had some rights and land, serfs, who had no rights, and slaves, who were bought and sold.
